Air Changes per Hour (ACH) and Cleanroom Classification
2024.08.02
Air Changes per Hour (ACH) and Cleanroom Classification
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Air changes per hour (ACH) measure how often the cleanroom’s air volume is replaced in one hour, which directly impacts the cleanliness level. Here’s a concise overview of ACH requirements across different cleanroom classes:
International Cleanroom Classification and ACH Requirements
Cleanroom Class
ACH
ISO Class 1
≥ 500 ACH
ISO Class 2
≥ 250 ACH
ISO Class 3
≥ 100 ACH
ISO Class 4
≥ 70 ACH
ISO Class 5
≥ 30-60 ACH
ISO Class 6
≥ 20-40 ACH
ISO Class 7
≥ 10-30 ACH
ISO Class 8
≥ 5-20 ACH
ISO Class 9
≥ 5 ACH
Key Insights:
  1. Higher Cleanroom Classes (ISO Class 1-5)
:
  1. Lower Cleanroom Classes (ISO Class 6-9)
:
  1. Dynamic vs. Static Conditions
:
  1. GMP Considerations
:
Conclusion:
The ACH required for a cleanroom is crucial for maintaining its cleanliness level and efficiency. This overview provides a general guideline, but exact requirements should be tailored to specific industry standards and operational conditions.
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